Lower Belvedere Palace

Here is everything you need to know to visit the Lower Belvedere Palace, one of Vienna’s most stunning Baroque complexes. Discover its historic rooms and the current temporary exhibitions.

Lower Belvedere

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#2 Attractions in Vienna

Explore Belvedere Palace in Vienna: Baroque beauty, lush gardens, and Klimt's iconic art.

What is the Lower Belvedere Palace and where is it?

Prince Eugene of Savoy

The Lower Belvedere Palace is part of one of the most spectacular summer residences ever built. It was commissioned by Prince Eugene of Savoy, a brilliant military commander and one of the greatest statesmen of early modern Europe. 

Born in Paris, he was rejected by the French army and therefore pursued his career in Austria, where he distinguished himself through his military talent and discipline. He played a key role in the wars against the Ottoman Empire, achieving major victories such as Zenta and the capture of Belgrade, and also took part decisively in the War of the Spanish Succession against France. Beyond his military career, he was an influential politician and a patron of the arts, helping to strengthen the power and prestige of the Austrian Empire.

Unlike the Upper Belvedere, which had a more ceremonial and representational function, this building was conceived as his private residence, the place where he actually lived and received his closest guests.

To understand why this palace is so important, we need to talk a bit about the Habsburgs. This dynasty was one of the most influential royal houses in Europe, ruling for centuries over an empire that had Vienna as its cultural and political heart. 

Although Prince Eugene was not a Habsburg himself, his loyalty to the crown and his military victories were key to the empire’s stability, allowing him to build this museum we enjoy today. The Habsburgs eventually acquired the complex years after his death, turning it into a space to house the imperial art collection, a tradition that continues to this day.

Nowadays, the Lower Belvedere has transformed its residential quarters into world-class exhibition halls. While the upper building focuses on the permanent collection, this space is mainly dedicated to temporary exhibitions exploring different periods of Austrian and international art. It is a place where original Baroque design coexists with modern proposals, offering a much more intimate and detailed experience than the grand halls of the upper building.

Regarding its location, it is found in the third district of Vienna, Austria, right at the lower end of the terraced gardens that connect both structures. It is situated very close to the historic center, making it easily accessible on foot or by public transport. Don’t worry about the logistical details right now; in the following lines, we will explain how to reach this “must-see” stop if you want to understand how the aristocracy of the time lived in an environment of great opulence.

What’s inside the Lower Belvedere?

Upon entering the Interior of the Lower Belvedere, you will discover rooms that preserve much of their original decoration. These are the essentials:

  • Marble Hall: The heart of the palace, decorated with reliefs and frescoes celebrating the prince’s victories.
  • Golden Cabinet: A small visual gem where gold leaf and mirrors create a brilliant effect.
  • Hall of the Grotesques: Noted for its wall paintings inspired by ancient Rome, full of fantastic and curious details.
  • Orangerie: The former citrus greenhouse that now serves as a modern, light-filled exhibition space.

Differences between the Lower and Upper Belvedere

It’s very common when planning your visit to wonder if it’s worth entering both or if one is enough. The main difference between the Lower and Upper Belvedere lies in what you will find inside these complexes.

The Upper Belvedere is the most well-known face of the complex, primarily because it houses the permanent collection of Medieval and Baroque art, and of course, works by Gustav Klimt like “The Kiss.” If you are looking for the great icons of Austrian art, this is your place! But be prepared to share the space with many more visitors.

Conversely, the Lower Belvedere offers a much calmer experience focused on the history of the building itself. Here you can walk through the royal bedrooms and the prince’s leisure rooms, feeling like you are in a home (a very luxurious one, mind you) and not just a gallery. While the upper palace is imposing and monumental, the lower one is detailed and decorative. The architecture of the Lower Belvedere is more sprawling, subtly integrating with the surrounding neighborhood.

Lower Belvedere

Another fundamental difference is the type of art: in the lower building, exhibitions change every few months, meaning there is always something new to see, even for those who have visited the city before. It is a space of constant discovery!

What exhibitions are going to be held?

The program at the Lower Belvedere Palace is quite varied and dynamic. Currently, according to the official museum website, these are the temporary exhibitions you will find:

The Boat by Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Cézanne, Monet, Renoir (French Impressionism from the Museum Langmatt)

The star of the season! This is a rare opportunity to see masterpieces of French Impressionism from the Swiss collection of Villa Langmatt. You’ll be able to enjoy the light and color of these great artists in an exceptional setting. The exhibition runs until February 8, 2026.

One of the works on view is The Boat by Pierre-Auguste Renoir, which reflects Impressionism’s interest in capturing everyday life and the effects of light on water. Renoir uses shades of blue and green with warm touches to create a harmonious, luminous atmosphere, showcasing his ability to portray nature in a spontaneous and joyful way.

Photo: Raimond Spekking / CC BY-SA 4.0 (via Wikimedia Commons).

Franz Xaver Messerschmidt (More Than Character Heads)

If you’re looking for something striking and out of the ordinary, this exhibition is not to be missed. Messerschmidt is renowned for his “character heads,” sculptures featuring extreme, almost surreal facial expressions for their time. The exhibition explores his technique and the psychology behind his work.

His famous sculptures are part of the Belvedere collection and are usually displayed in the Upper Belvedere, where they are presented within the context of 18th-century art. However, the museum occasionally relocates these works to the Lower Belvedere for temporary or thematic exhibitions. For this reason, until April 6, 2026, you can see some of Messerschmidt’s works at this location.

Photo: “Franz Xaver Messerschmidt – Charakterkopf” by DALIBRI (via Wikimedia Commons).

Messerschmidt character head

What do users think? Is it worth visiting?

The opinion of other travelers always comes in handy when deciding how to spend your time in a city with so much cultural variety. It’s true that many visitors with limited time tend to prioritize the upper part of the palace. For example, on Facebook you can see comments like “I would say if you only see one, see the upper Belvedere” or more direct statements like “Upper is better!!.” This preference is usually based on the fact that the upper building is larger and houses the most famous paintings, satisfying the needs of tourists looking for the “essentials.

However, if you stick only to that view, you might miss out on unique experiences. Other users often add interesting nuance to these opinions: “I agree that normally Upper is enough, but check website to see what’s on at Lower. When we went there was a special exhibit on Klimt at the Lower that I would have been very sorry to miss so glad I got both.” This is the key to the Lower Belvedere! As the seat of temporary exhibitions, it often hosts international works or deep dives into specific artists that you won’t see anywhere else.

Our recommendation is that if you love art, the Lower Belvedere is the perfect complement. It allows you to step away from the crowds and enjoy a top-tier building in rooms that, on their own, justify the ticket price. Truth be told, strolling through the Golden Cabinet without the rush found in front of “The Kiss” is a pleasure I highly recommend experiencing.

FAQs about the Lower Belvedere Palace

Yes, you need a specific ticket. While there are combined tickets that allow you to visit both palaces, which are usually better value if you plan to see the whole complex, you can buy an individual ticket just for the Lower Belvedere if you are only interested in the temporary exhibitions happening there at that moment.

To enjoy it without rushing, my recommendation is to set aside at least an hour and a half. This will give you enough time to tour the historic rooms, such as the Marble Hall, and take your time with the active temporary exhibition.

Gustav Klimt’s “The Kiss” is permanently located in the Upper Belvedere. While the Lower Belvedere often hosts very interesting temporary exhibitions about Klimt or his contemporaries, the artist’s most famous work is always on display in the building at the top of the hill.

No, no one resides there today. Although it was originally the home of Prince Eugene of Savoy and was later used by members of the Habsburg imperial family, today the entire building functions exclusively as a public museum and office space for the gallery’s administration.

There is no formal dress code, so you can wear comfortable walking clothes. The only thing to keep in mind is that large backpacks or umbrellas are not allowed inside, but the palace has a free cloakroom service where you can safely leave your belongings.

Getting there is very easy! You just have to walk through the imperial gardens that connect both buildings. It’s a pleasant 10 to 15-minute stroll. If you feel a bit lost, you can check this map of the Belvedere Palace to get your bearings between the different entrances and buildings.

Yes, the palace is fully adapted. Despite being a historic building, it has ramps and elevators that allow access to all exhibition rooms. Additionally, the museum staff is usually very helpful and will assist you in finding the most comfortable routes through the galleries.

Of course! The Baroque gardens connecting the two palaces are free for everyone to access during opening hours. It’s a fantastic place to walk, enjoy the fountains, and take photos of the facades without needing to buy a ticket, although the full experience definitely includes the interior.

Plan your visit

Belvedere Palace has varying opening times depending on the season and the specific part of the complex you wish to visit. Typically, the Upper Belvedere is open from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with extended hours on Fridays until 9:00 PM. The Lower Belvedere and Orangery usually follow similar schedules, but it’s advisable… see more

Belvedere map with entrances

A detailed map of Belvedere Palace is available at the entrance and online, helping visitors navigate the extensive grounds and locate specific points of interest. The map highlights the key areas of the complex, including the Upper and Lower Belvedere, the Orangery, Palace Stables, and the connecting gardens. Signage… see more

Belvedere Palace is situated in Vienna’s third district, at Prinz Eugen-Straße 27. The location can be reached conveniently. Belvedere Palace offers facilities to accommodate visitors with disabilities, including ramps and elevators. It’s advisable to contact the palace in advance to arrange any specific assistance ne… see more

Taking a Belvedere Palace tour is one of the best ways to fully appreciate the art and history housed within this iconic site. Tours are available in multiple languages and cater to different interests, whether you’re an art lover or a history enthusiast. To make your visit streamlined and hassle-free, we will discuss some of the… see more